Sunday, June 12, 2011

Bringing Back Jobs - Really?

     This week, two Congressmen, Mark Warner (D-VA) and Frank Wolf (R-VA), proposed legislation to give low-interest, "forgivable" loans of $5,000 to businesses for every new "high-value manufacturing job" they establish in a rural or economically distressed area (which is most of the US, these days.)  Eligible businesses must employ a minimum of 50 people, and must also pay wages for the new job that are higher than the average wage of the county where the job is established.  For every year that the job is maintained, the employer gets $1,000 knocked off the balance of the loan. If the job is established for at least five years, the business doesn't have to pay back the loan at all.  The lawmakers hope to lure manufacturing jobs back to the US from overseas with their proposal. 

     Although I like the concept of bringing back manufacturing  jobs to the US,  I don't think this plan will do that.  First of all, $5,000 per "high value" job for five years doesn't begin to compete with the money that greedy, unpatriotic manufacturing companies are making off of workers in third-world countries.  It's difficult to find recent information on wages paid to those workers, but according to information from the World Bank, in 2004, apparel industry workers  were making an average of  13 cents per hour in Bangladesh,  44 cents per hour in China, $1.62 per hour in the Dominican Republic,  49 cents per hour in Haiti, $1.31 per hour in Honduras, 34 cents per hour in Indonesia, 76 cents per hour in Nicaragua, and 26 cents per hour in Vietnam.  Wages in those countries in 2011 are probably not a lot higher, so I hardly think that $5,000 per job over five years is going to do the trick.  In addition, when you take into consideration that these companies have to pay payroll taxes on each US job, the chances that a $5,000 incentive will have any effect are slim to none.
     I believe that the best plan for creating US jobs is to: (1) create a demand for USA-made goods and products by buying "Made in USA" goods and products whenever that option is available, and (2) stop giving federal subsidies and tax breaks to the greedy, unpatriotic US companies that outsource jobs,  or offshore their operations. 

     As concerned Americans, we can't do anything about tax breaks and incentives, other than electing representatives who value our country over their own political war chests, but we can do our part for our country by buying and promoting "Made in USA" goods and products. 
      What exactly does "promote" mean?  We can start by telling our friends, neighbors, and even people we meet when shopping, that such-and-such a product (e.g., paper plates, dog food, etc.) is "Made in USA" as opposed to those made elsewhere.  I have found that most Americans really do want to buy "Made in USA" goods and products when given that option.   In order to do a better job of promoting those products myself, starting with today's blog, I not only will be recommending goods and products that are "Made in USA," but reporting on competing products that are NOT "Made in USA."
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Taking calcium supplements is a good way to ensure that we are getting enough daily calcium to develop and maintain strong bones.  Following are those recommended calcium supplements "Made in USA" followed by those NOT recommended and NOT Made in USA. Product research was done in stores.

 This week's recommended products:
        ·         vita fusion calcium gummy vites - Made in USA by northwest natural products, 
                Vancouver, WA

·         up&up adults' gummy calcium dietary supplement with vitamin D; up&up calcium + vitamin D chews - Made in USA by Target Corp., Minneapolis, MN

·         Citracal with vitamin D plus magnesium tablets; Citrical calcium + D3 caplets; Citracal calcium gummies with D3 - Made in USA by Bayer, Morristown, NJ
NOT recommended:

·         Caltrate calcium tablets + vitamin D tablets; Caltrate calcium + D soft chews; Caltrate  calcium + D chewable tablets - NOT Made in USA

·         NatureMade adult gummies calcium + vitamin D3; NatureMade calcium tablets - NOT Made in USA

·         Origin calcium + D3 soft gels; Origin calcium tablets - NOT Made in USA

·         up&up calcium + D tablets - NOT Made in USA

·         Viactiv calcium + D soft chews - NOT Made in USA
Blog sources:

http://www.independent.org/publications/working_papers/article.asp?id=1369

Sunday, June 5, 2011

E. coli - Another Reason to Buy USA

      My April 3, 2011, post to this blog was about the dangers of consuming food and drugs from foreign countries (see "Eat At Your Own Risk:  Foreign-Made Food and Drugs.") This week, a particularly virulent strain of E. coli appeared on the scene, as people in Europe (and four in the US who recently returned from Germany) came down with nasty symptoms, including stomach cramps and bloody diarrhea.  Currently, 1,833 cases of the E. coli infection have been confirmed, according to the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control. What makes this strain of E. coli even more dangerous is that it attacks not only the digestive system, but also produces a by-product called the "shiga" toxin that may damage the kidneys.  Reports indicate that this strain of E. coli originated in produce, primarily bean sprouts, grown in northern Germany.  However, sprouts, cucumbers, and tomatoes grown in Denmark, the Netherlands, and Spain are also suspect. 

     What exactly is E. coli?  It's a bacteria (Escherichia coli) that is commonly found in our intestines, and helps our bodies to break down and digest food.  Certain strains of E. coli, however, move from the digestive system into the bloodstream, where they can cause serious infections.  E. coli can contaminate crops when manure is used to fertilize crops, or if water contaminated with E. coli is used to irrigate the crops.  .
    
     According to the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA),the government recently has stepped up testing of food from Germany and Spain, although very little in the way of produce is imported to the US from those countries or from other European countries.  (I have found a lot of produce sold in US grocery stores from Mexico, and Central and South America.)

    Be aware that meat and produce from the United States is not 100% safe from E. coli contamination either.   There was a small outbreak in the US (145 reported cases) of a similar E. coli strain reported by the Center for Disease Control (CDC) in 2010.  That outbreak originated from US-produced shredded romaine lettuce.  In general, however, according to Don Kraemer, deputy director of the FDA's Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition, the United States has "one of the safest food supplies in the world."  Compared to reported outbreaks of E. coli worldwide, this appears to be true.
      
     Treatment for the present outbreak of E. coli is primarily accomplished by keeping patients hydrated with water, and by dialysis, which is used to scrub the blood of patients with infected bloodstreams.  In the case of E. coli infections, antibiotics don't help, and may make symptoms worse because they may increase the release of toxins into the bloodstream.

     Precautions that we can take to protect ourselves from E. coli contamination are: (1) eat meat that is cooked well - not red or pink; (2) wash produce well (I use a vegetable and fruit spray), even if wrappers or labels say the produce has already been washed; (3) wash hands well before preparing food, and (4) wash countertops where food is prepared.
    
     The final precaution that we can take to protect ourselves and our families against E. coli is to buy food and produce made and grown in the USA.  With fewer E. coli outbreaks from USA food, buying food and eating "grown in USA,  and "product of USA"  food  just makes good sense - not to mention that it helps our economy.  This summer, buy locally grown produce, shop at community farmers' markets, and look for "Made in USA," and "Product of USA" labels on food and produce.
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This week's recommended product:
  • Fruits and vegetables that are "Product of USA," including "locally grown" fruits and vegetables (as they come into season.)

  • All Natural Veggie Wash Fruit and Vegetable Wash - Made in USA by Beaumont Products, Inc., Kennesaw, GA

Sources :  

http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2011/06/04/earlyshow/saturday/main20068944

http://www.cdc.gov/ecoli/2010/ecoli_o145/index.html

http://kidshealth.org/kid/stay_healthy/food/ecoli.html

http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2011-06-03/water-dialysis-only-treatments-for-deadliest-european-e-coli-outbreak.html

Sunday, May 29, 2011

Underselling America

      Tomorrow is Memorial Day - a time for honoring our veterans and our troops -  the men and women who have sacrificed and continue to sacrifice their lives in order to protect our country, our freedom, and our democratic values.  It's also a time for reflecting on what makes our country great. 

       I believe that the greatest resource our country has is its people.  The ingenuity, innovation, and positive, "can do" spirit of the American people is unrivaled by any other country.  Yet in the last 20 to 30 years, the people of the USA have been undersold to ourselves and to the rest of the world by those who are supposed to be representing us and leading us .  We have been told that we are falling behind in education, particularly in the areas of math and science;  we have been told that we are incapable of making good products;  we have been told a host of other negative messages designed to make us feel like losers. 
     Most of our leaders in government and business have said that students in other countries, especially those in China and India, are doing better than their American counterparts, and are years ahead of us in math and science.  This is supposedly the primary reason behind the movement to reform US education. 

     In the meantime, the majority of advancements in science, medicine, and technology, from the transistor to the microwave to fiber optics to magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to the internet to space travel have originated in the United States.   And in the meantime, there is an ever-increasing  influx of  foreign students that come to study in US graduate schools, primarily in the areas of math and science.  If US schools are so far behind, why are most new ideas coming from the US, and why do students from so-called "superior" countries want to study here? 
     What's wrong with this picture?  Are Americans  being sold a bill of goods and undersold to themselves and the rest of the world as an excuse for taking American ideas and manufacturing them more cheaply overseas?  As we honor and remember those who have put their lives on the line to protect and serve all that makes this country great, what do you think?
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This week's recommended product:

 US education

 Sources:   
 http://www.literacynet.org/icans/chapter02/tests.html

http://www.nytimes.com/2006/10/05/business/05scene.html

Sunday, May 22, 2011

Doomsday for the World or for the US Economy?

      Time was when doomsday prophets were relegated to city street corners holding cardboard signs.  Most of the balanced population, including us kids, would notice them and turn the other way, not even bothering to comment.  Sadly, with the assistance of the internet, social networks like Facebook and Twitter, and video sound bytes like YouTube, the mainstream media now picks up these weirdoes' messages and treats them like serious, significant news, worthy of week-long discussions.  In the meantime, the substantive coverage of real issues often gets overlooked.  I suppose it's just easier to cover a made-up problem, than it is to investigate and research real problems.

     Case in point -  a few weeks ago, in his radio broadcast and on his blog, Robert Reich, economist, former Secretary of Labor, and public policy professor at UC-Berkeley, pointed out that many "American" companies are creating large numbers of jobs overseas, where they are manufacturing their products in countries that have a demand for their products. (Of course, most are not creating new jobs in the US when there is a demand at home for their products, but instead, are filling US orders with products manufactured overseas as well.) In addition, some of these companies are exploiting foreign workers, particularly children, and violating basic human rights.
     Reich notes that almost half the sales of the S&P 500 are now overseas, and, according to the  Commerce Department, in the past ten years,  American multinational corporations have eliminated almost 3 million jobs in the US,  while adding more than 2 million jobs abroad.  Robert Scott, a senior international economist at Washington think tank, The Economic Policy Institute, says "There's a huge difference between what is good for American companies versus what is good for the American economy."

     Reich points out that these companies are still considered "American" companies, and still get US tax breaks.  At the same time,  the US Supreme Court has ruled that these big multinational corporations also have a "First Amendment right" to spend unlimited amounts of money on US elections, thereby having a huge influence on our elections, and on our elected representatives.
     As American consumers, we can make a difference by buying and promoting products and goods that are made and grown in the USA, and boycotting goods and products not made in the USA, whenever possible.  We can positively impact the US economy by swapping just one non-"Made in USA" product for a "Made in USA" product every time we go shopping.  For example, I have started filling my shopping cart at the grocery store with as many "Made in USA" products as possible.  When I buy tomatoes, I look for a USA label; when I buy cheese, I look for a "Product of USA" label; when I buy paper plates, I look for a "Made in USA" label.  I have switched brands, in many cases, and feel good because my new brands are "Made in USA."  I am doing what I can to help the US economy, the US worker, and US families.

     In fairness, not all of the mainstream media is ignoring this issue.  CNN has compiled a list of companies that are "exporting America."  (See my blog "sources" below.)  I just wish that the media would pay more attention to issues like this, and let the doomsday prophets carry their cardboard signs.   
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This week's recommendations:

 Sargento's cheese - Product of USA by Sargento Foods, Inc., Plymouth, WI (www.sargento.com)

 up & up paper plates, bowls - Made in USA by Target Corp, Minneapolis, MN
(www.target.com)

 Sources:




Sunday, May 15, 2011

Helping the Least Among Us

   
     The major religions of the world pretty much agree that it's important to help those who are in  need.  In fact, this is the basis of true Christianity.  According to the Gospel of Matthew 25:31-46,  Jesus challenges his followers to help others:   "For I was hungry and you gave me something to eat, I was thirsty and you gave me something to drink, I was a stranger and you invited me in, I needed clothes and you clothed me, I was sick and you looked after me, I was in prison and you came to visit me. . .Truly I tell you, whatever you did for one of the least of these brothers and sisters of mine, you did for me."
     I can't help wondering , then, why many of our elected lawmakers, who profess to be devout Christians and even want the US to be officially identified as a Christian country, are targeting programs who help the poor, the working class, the young, the old, and the sick in order to reduce the deficit?  These lawmakers are considering cutting healthcare, welfare and food stamp programs, tuition assistance, affordable mortgage programs, social security, Medicare, Medicaid, and  pension plans for state and federal workers, and charging interest on student loans for graduate students.  Yet they refuse to consider cutting programs and legislation that bring more money into the coffers of the wealthy and wealthy corporations.  Oil subsidies paid to big oil companies, tax loopholes that allow profitable corporations to avoid paying US taxes, programs that give corporations tax breaks to help them pay taxes to foreign nations where they are building factories and outsourcing jobs, and doing away with tax cuts for the wealthiest Americans are all off the table. 
 
     These lawmakers allege that to touch the programs and the tax cuts that keep money flowing to the rich will impact new job creation in the US.  This hasn't worked well, so far.  Instead of creating new jobs at home, these wealthy individuals and corporations continue to hold on to their money, or use it to create new jobs in foreign countries. 
     On the other hand, putting money into the wallets of those who need it most - the poor, the working class, the young, the old, and the sick - injects money immediately back into the economy.  These people, unlike the wealthy, can't afford to save their money;  they will spend it locally, therefore supporting local businesses, and creating additional local jobs. 
 
     In addition, the products these consumers choose to buy will create a demand for those products.  At present, the options in the US marketplace, thanks to many big corporations,  are mostly limited to food, clothing, and other items produced overseas.  Promoting and buying  "Made in USA" items will create a demand for "Made in USA" products, thereby creating more jobs here at home.  This isn't rocket science.
     In order to reduce the deficit and cut spending, eliminating or reducing programs and tax cuts for the wealthiest corporations and individuals, instead of targeting those programs who help the neediest Americans, makes more sense for the US economy.   It is also the right and Christian thing to do.  
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Do you love to snack as much as I do?  Here are two tasty, low-fat snack foods "Made in USA."

This week's recommendations:
      ·         Goldfish - Baked in USA  by Pepperidge Farm, Inc., Norwalk, CT   
           (http://www.pepperidgefarm.com/)

      ·         popchips - Product of USA by popchips, Inc., San Francisco, CA  
           (http://www.popchips.com/)

Sources:

http://www.patheos.com/community/holywrit/2011/02/04/matthew-25-helping-the-least-of-these/

http://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Matthew+25%3A31-46&version=NIV    

http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2011-02-02/ryan-s-deficit-cutting-proposals-too-ambitious-even-for-fellow-republicans.html

http://chronicle.com/article/House-Republicans-Spending/126356/

"Democrats target big oil companies," Rucker & Montgomery, The Washington Post, 5/11/11

Sunday, May 8, 2011

Faking It and Mother's Day

     Since today is Mother's Day, I was planning all week to write about the day, gift-giving, and how we can use gift-giving in a way that will help the US economy get back on track.  However, as life often does, my research took me down a different path - a path leading to faking it.

     Ancient "mothering festivals" honored the "goddess in all women."  This concept appeals to me.  In the US, American goddesses are honored with flowers, candy, gifts, and special meals. While gift shopping for those special women in our lives, we can help to create a demand for US-made goods and products by carefully checking labels and, whenever possible, buying those items that are "Made in USA."  However, as I discovered, this isn't always the case.   

     While shopping recently, I was encouraged to find more "Made in USA" clothing on store racks than I had seen in quite a while.  ( I later learned that this was due to an upsurge in "Made in USA" business.) In one retail store, I found a stylish white blouse that was not only marked down, but according to the label, was "Made in USA."  Happily, I purchased the blouse.  Sometimes, though, things are just too good to be true. The label had a company name that was unfamiliar to me.  I researched the manufacturer only to find that while the company is based in CA, and calls itself a US company, their manufacturing facility has been moved to Vietnam.

     I was disappointed, to say the least.  The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) is the arbiter of all things "Made in USA."  I'm not an attorney, but in my opinion, according to the FTC website, the company who made my blouse in Vietnam, and claimed it was "Made in USA" is clearly noncompliant with the rules and regulations of the FTC.

     On its website, the FTC has posted ways, including an electronic complaint form, to report complaints against companies.  I have reported the manufacturer of my blouse, but according to its website, the FTC enters all complaints it receives into a secure online database that is used internationally by civil and criminal law enforcement authorities, but doesn't resolve individual consumer complaints itself.

     The moral of my story:  Beware of fake "Made in USA" clothing masquerading as "Made in USA" clothing.  (This week's recommendations are four clothing companies still manufacturing 100% of their clothing in the USA.)  Treat the mother-goddesses in your life well, and buy and promote "Made in USA" goods and products whenever you can.  If you find a company who is fraudulently claiming that a product was "Made in USA," for what it's worth, report it to the FTC by following the instructions on their website.
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This week's recommendations:

·         Beyond Clothing - Made in USA in Seattle, WA (http://www.beyondclothing.com/)

·         Eagle USA - Made in USA in Wendell, NC  (www.eaglesportswear.com/)

·         Red Ants Pants - Made in USA in White Sulphur Springs, MT  (www.redantspants.com/)

·         Wearable Integrity - Made in USA in Los Angeles, CA (http://barbaralesser.com/designer_profile.html)

 Sources:



Sunday, May 1, 2011

Does A Rich Big Goil Need A Handout?

      The big news this week - that is, in addition to Donald Trump finally realizing that President Obama is not the Lion King - are the huge profits announced by big oil companies.  As gas prices soar to $4 per gallon and beyond at the pump,  the following first quarter earnings were announced:

·         Exxon Mobil:  $10.7 billion (up from $6.3 billion)

·         Royal Dutch Shell:  $6.3 billion (up from $4.8 billion)

·         Chevron:   $6.2 billion (up 36%)

·         British Petroleum (BP):  $5.48 billion (down from $5.60 billion during the first quarter a year ago -- including a charge of $384 million related to the oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico)

·         Conoco Phillips:  $3 billion (up from $2.1 billion)

·         Valero Energy Corp:  (the largest independent U.S. refiner):  $98 million, up from a $113 million loss during the same period last year (due, in part, to maintenance expenses)

·         Marathon Oil Co. is slated to announce its first quarter earnings on Tuesday.
     The first quarter of 2011 represented a return to profit levels briefly reached by the major oil companies in 2008, when oil prices hit their all-time high of $145 per barrel. Oil prices are currently around $112 per barrel. 

     While big oil has obviously profited from ever-increasing gas prices, the American taxpayer-consumer has not.  Rising gas prices are taking a big bite out of the American workers' net income and, consequently, having a negative impact on the US economy.  The American consumer has less money to spend, which has slowed the economy and impacted businesses.  In addition, increased gas prices have caused an increase in the cost of other goods and services, as shipping costs increase.  Considering this, should American taxpayers continue to contribute to multi-million dollar tax subsidies for these same oil companies? 
     There have been a lot of suggestions from pundits and politicians, including, of course, continuing to pay big oil companies subsidies while cutting costs in other areas, such as education, Social Security, Medicare, and Medicaid, further slamming the American taxpayer-consumer.  I believe that whatever suggestions are ultimately implemented - discontinuing subsidies for big oil must end, and giving moderate tax breaks to companies that promote renewable fuels and conservation must begin.
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This Week's Recommended Product:
St. Ives 100% Moisturizer - Made in USA by St. Ives Laboratories, Inc. in Los Angeles, CA
(http://www.stives.com/)

(Ed. Note:  There are no US oil companies I could find that primarily use US sources of oil. Therefore, I'm recommending a petroleum-containing product. Lotion is made from a petroleum derivative - petrolatum.)
Sources: